Miro L
Sem Hop. 1979;55(41-42):1956-64.
After an analysis of the complex interweaving reactions of laser on biological materials, the laser applications in medicine and surgery are reviewed by the author. In ophthalmology its use is regular but not yet optimal. In otological applications the first results are good. In dermatology favorable results are obtained but the absence of special device had stopped his development. In surgery and endoscopy the best wave length must be chosen in reference to their hemostatic action and cutting, nevertheless in gastroscopy and bronchoscopy the laser seems to bring new therapeutic solutions. In odontology the pulsed lasers are dangerous for therapy but the holographic technique is a fertile research area. The author conclude to the necessary development of researches on the fundamental problems set by the biomedical applications of lasers.
在对激光与生物材料的复杂交织反应进行分析之后，作者对激光在医学和外科手术中的应用进行了综述。在眼科，其应用已很常见，但尚未达到最佳效果。在耳科应用中，初步结果良好。在皮肤科，虽取得了良好效果，但由于缺乏特殊设备，其发展停滞不前。在外科手术和内窥镜检查中，必须根据其止血和切割作用选择最佳波长，不过在胃镜检查和支气管镜检查中，激光似乎带来了新的治疗方案。在牙科学中，脉冲激光用于治疗存在危险，但全息技术是一个富有成果的研究领域。作者得出结论，有必要对激光生物医学应用所引发的基础问题开展进一步研究。
