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SPECT/CT成像在临床核医学中的应用图片综述。

Pictorial review of SPECT/CT imaging applications in clinical nuclear medicine.

作者信息

Bhargava Peeyush, He Guocheng, Samarghandi Amin, Delpassand Ebrahim S

机构信息

Nuclear Medicine Department, Excel Diagnostics and Nuclear Oncology Center Houston, TX.

出版信息

Am J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2012;2(2):221-31. Epub 2012 Mar 28.

Abstract

Integrated SPECT/CT scanners are gaining popularity as hybrid molecular imaging devices which can acquire SPECT and CT in a single exam. CT can be a low dose non-contrast enhanced scan for attenuation correction and anatomical localization, or a contrast enhanced diagnostic quality scan for additional anatomical characterization. We present a pictorial review highlighting the usefulness of this emerging technology. We present SPECT/CT images of 13 patients where additional information was provided by the co-registered low dose non-contrast enhanced CT scan. They belong to 12 male and 1 female patients with age ranging from 28 to 76 yrs, who were referred to the Nuclear Medicine Department for various indications. We describe these cases under in the following categories: bone scintigraphy (2), leukocyte scintigraphy (2), nuclear oncology (5), nuclear cardiology (1), and general nuclear medicine (3). Additional information provided by the co-registered low dose CT improves the diagnostic confidence in image interpretation of SPECT imaging.

摘要

集成式SPECT/CT扫描仪作为一种能在一次检查中同时获取SPECT和CT图像的混合分子成像设备,正越来越受到欢迎。CT可以是用于衰减校正和解剖定位的低剂量非增强扫描,也可以是用于额外解剖特征描述的增强诊断级扫描。我们展示了一组图片综述,突出了这项新兴技术的实用性。我们展示了13例患者的SPECT/CT图像,其中经配准的低剂量非增强CT扫描提供了额外信息。这些患者包括12名男性和1名女性,年龄在28至76岁之间,因各种指征被转诊至核医学科。我们将这些病例分为以下几类:骨闪烁显像(2例)、白细胞闪烁显像(2例)、核肿瘤学(5例)、核心脏病学(1例)和普通核医学(3例)。经配准的低剂量CT提供的额外信息提高了SPECT成像图像解读的诊断信心。

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