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Endosseous alveolar distractor (LEAD™) in the management of residual alveolar ridge resorption.骨内牙槽骨牵张器（LEAD™）在残余牙槽嵴吸收管理中的应用
J Maxillofac Oral Surg. 2009 Dec;8(4):324-8. doi: 10.1007/s12663-009-0079-7. Epub 2010 Apr 24.
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Refuat Hapeh Vehashinayim (1993). 2001 Jan;18(1):64-9, 78.
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本文引用的文献

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Osteogenic alveolar distraction: a review of the literature.
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2
Radiographic evaluation of alveolar distraction osteogenesis: analysis of 60 cases.
J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2005 Dec;63(12):1708-11. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2005.08.016.
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Technical considerations in distraction osteogenesis.
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2004 Jan;33(1):89-94. doi: 10.1054/ijom.2003.0462.
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HVC ridge deficiency classification: a therapeutically oriented classification.
Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2002 Aug;22(4):335-43.
5
Alveolar ridge augmentation by distraction osteogenesis.牵张成骨术用于牙槽嵴增高。
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2001 Dec;30(6):510-7. doi: 10.1054/ijom.2001.0134.
6
Preprosthetic vertical distraction osteogenesis of the mandible using an L-shaped osteotomy and titanium membranes for guided bone regeneration.使用L形截骨术和钛膜引导骨再生进行下颌骨修复前垂直牵张成骨术。
J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2001 Nov;59(11):1302-8; discussion 1309-10. doi: 10.1053/joms.2001.27520.
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Vertical distraction osteogenesis of edentulous ridges for improvement of oral implant positioning: a clinical report of preliminary results.用于改善口腔种植体定位的无牙颌垂直牵张成骨：初步结果的临床报告
Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2001 Jan-Feb;16(1):43-51.
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Healing process after alveolar ridge distraction in sheep.绵羊牙槽嵴牵张后的愈合过程。
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Vertical distraction of a free vascularized fibula flap in a reconstructed hemimandible: case report.游离血管化腓骨瓣在重建半侧下颌骨中的垂直牵张：病例报告
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10
Vertical ridge augmentation: surgical protocol and retrospective evaluation of 48 consecutively inserted implants.垂直牙槽嵴增高术：48颗连续植入种植体的手术方案及回顾性评估
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骨内牙槽骨牵张器（LEAD™）在残余牙槽嵴吸收管理中的应用

Endosseous alveolar distractor (LEAD™) in the management of residual alveolar ridge resorption.

作者信息

Sudeep S, Thapliyal G K, Suresh Menon P, Sinha Ramen

机构信息

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, CMDC, Kothamangalam, Ernakulam, India ; Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, CMDC (NC), C/O 56 APO, Kothamangalam, Ernakulam, India.

出版信息

J Maxillofac Oral Surg. 2009 Dec;8(4):324-8. doi: 10.1007/s12663-009-0079-7. Epub 2010 Apr 24.

DOI:10.1007/s12663-009-0079-7
PMID:23139537
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3454096/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Lack of sufficient alveolar bone height or width is one of the most frequent problems in the dental rehabilitation of the edentulous patient.

METHODS

A prospective study to evaluate the efficacy of an endosseous alveolar distractor (LEADTM) in managing residual alveolar ridge resorption was carried out. The complications related to the surgical procedure and the quantitative changes in the regenerate over a 6 month period following distraction were studied in 13 cases with alveolar ridge atrophy.

RESULT

Desired ridge augmentation was achieved in 11 cases. In 2 cases the distraction failed. Some unusual complications were encountered.

CONCLUSION

The LEAD™ alveolar distractor produces consistent augmentation of the alveolar bone but is confronted with stability issues.

摘要

背景

在无牙患者的牙修复中，牙槽骨高度或宽度不足是最常见的问题之一。

方法

开展一项前瞻性研究，以评估骨内牙槽牵张器（LEADTM）在处理残余牙槽嵴吸收方面的疗效。对13例牙槽嵴萎缩患者在手术过程中出现的并发症以及牵张后6个月内再生组织的定量变化进行了研究。

结果

11例实现了预期的牙槽嵴增高。2例牵张失败。遇到了一些不寻常的并发症。

结论

LEAD™牙槽牵张器能使牙槽骨持续增高，但存在稳定性问题。