Hoyte Lennox, Rabbanifard Roshanak, Mezzich Jennifer, Bassaly Renee, Downes Katheryne
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of South Florida College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.
Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2012 Nov-Dec;18(6):335-9. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0b013e318270ade3.
This study aimed to report on the costs, operative times, and length of stay for robotic and open sacrocolpopexy.
This retrospective study compares consecutive open and robotic sacrocolpopexies that were performed beyond the surgical learning curve. Hospital direct costs, operative times, and length of stay were compared for the 2 groups. Robot cost and maintenance were included. Statistical significance was considered at P < 0.05.
The study comprised 91 open and 73 robotic sacrocolpopexies. Both groups were similar clinically. Median operative times for open and robotic approaches were 166 and 212 minutes (P < 0.001), respectively, and length of stay was 3 versus 2 days (P < 0.001). Of the women in the robotic group, 48% had length of stay less than 24 hours versus 1% in the open group. Median robotic and open procedure direct costs were $6668 and $7804 (P = 0.002), respectively. Readmission rates at 30 days postoperatively were similar.
Robotic sacrocolpopexy costs less but takes slightly longer to perform than the open procedure.
本研究旨在报告机器人辅助与开放式骶骨阴道固定术的成本、手术时间和住院时间。
这项回顾性研究比较了超过手术学习曲线后进行的连续开放式和机器人辅助骶骨阴道固定术。比较了两组的医院直接成本、手术时间和住院时间。纳入了机器人成本和维护成本。P < 0.05被认为具有统计学意义。
该研究包括91例开放式和73例机器人辅助骶骨阴道固定术。两组在临床方面相似。开放式和机器人辅助手术的中位手术时间分别为166分钟和212分钟(P < 0.001),住院时间分别为3天和2天(P < 0.001)。机器人辅助组中48%的女性住院时间少于24小时,而开放式组为1%。机器人辅助和开放式手术的中位直接成本分别为6668美元和7804美元(P = 0.002)。术后30天的再入院率相似。
机器人辅助骶骨阴道固定术成本较低,但手术时间比开放式手术略长。