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应用动态计算机断层血管造影术辅助诊断脑死亡。

The use of dynamic computed tomographic angiography ancillary to the diagnosis of brain death.

机构信息

Division of Neuro-imaging, Department of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Ottawa, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Can Assoc Radiol J. 2013 Aug;64(3):253-7. doi: 10.1016/j.carj.2012.04.005. Epub 2012 Nov 11.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Global absence of cerebral circulation is an important ancillary test for brain death when the diagnosis cannot be confirmed clinically. A number of imaging methods are available to assess cerebral circulation; however, new techniques are sought to improve on limitations of the current tests. Dynamic computed tomographic angiography (dCTA) is a novel technique that enables dynamic noninvasive imaging of cerebral blood flow.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

We present the use of dCTA in 3 cases as a corroboratory tool to diagnose brain death. Analysis of our findings suggest that it is a reliable technique for demonstrating the lack of intracranial blood flow, with many advantages over other current methods.

CONCLUSION

A dCTA may be used to reliably demonstrate the lack of cerebral blood flow in patients with suspected brain death.

摘要

目的

当临床诊断无法确定时,全球脑循环缺失是脑死亡的重要辅助检查。有许多影像学方法可用于评估脑循环;然而,需要寻求新的技术来改善当前测试的局限性。动态计算机断层血管造影(dCTA)是一种新的技术,可实现脑血流的动态无创成像。

材料和方法

我们介绍了 dCTA 在 3 例中的应用,作为诊断脑死亡的辅助工具。我们的分析结果表明,它是一种可靠的技术,可用于显示颅内血流缺失,与其他当前方法相比具有许多优势。

结论

dCTA 可用于可靠地证明疑似脑死亡患者的脑血流缺失。

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