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影像科环境的影响:员工工作压力和满意度、患者满意度和推荐意愿。

Impact of imaging room environment: staff job stress and satisfaction, patient satisfaction, and willingness to recommend.

机构信息

Corresponding Author: Xiaobo Quan, The Center for Health Design, 1850 Gateway Boulevard, Suite 1083, Concord, CA 94520 (

出版信息

HERD. 2012 Winter;5(2):61-79. doi: 10.1177/193758671200500206.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The built environment significantly affects the healthcare experiences of patients and staff. Healthcare administrators and building designers face the opportunity and challenge of improving healthcare experience and satisfaction through better environmental design.

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of the study was to evaluate how a novel environmental intervention for imaging rooms, which integrated multiple elements of healing environments including positive distractions and personal control over environment, affects the perceptions and satisfactions of its primary users-patients and staff.

METHODS

Anonymous questionnaire surveys were conducted to compare patient and staff perceptions of the physical environment, satisfaction, and stress in two types of imaging rooms: imaging rooms with the intervention installed (intervention rooms) and traditionally designed rooms without the intervention (comparison rooms).

RESULTS

Imaging technologists and patients perceived the intervention rooms to be significantly more pleasant-looking. Patients in the intervention rooms reported significantly higher levels of environmental control and were significantly more willing to recommend the intervention rooms to others.

CONCLUSIONS

The environmental intervention was effective in improving certain aspects of the imaging environment: pleasantness and environmental control. Further improvement of the imaging environment is needed to address problematic areas such as noise.

摘要

背景

建筑环境对患者和医护人员的医疗体验有着显著的影响。医疗保健管理人员和建筑设计师面临着通过更好的环境设计来改善医疗体验和满意度的机遇和挑战。

目的

本研究旨在评估一种新的影像室环境干预措施,该措施整合了积极分心和对环境的个人控制等多种治疗环境元素,如何影响其主要使用者(患者和医护人员)对环境的感知和满意度。

方法

通过匿名问卷调查,比较了两种影像室(安装干预措施的影像室和未安装干预措施的传统设计影像室)中患者和医护人员对物理环境、满意度和压力的感知。

结果

影像技师和患者认为干预室的外观明显更宜人。干预室的患者报告称,他们对环境的控制程度明显更高,并且更愿意向他人推荐干预室。

结论

环境干预措施在改善影像环境的某些方面(宜人程度和环境控制)方面是有效的。需要进一步改善影像环境,以解决噪音等问题领域。

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