García Sánchez Angel Santiago, Espinosa Muñoz Estrella del Carmen, Jiménez Jiménez María del Carmen, González Galán Ma Belén, Soto Ayuso Paloma María, Rodríguez-Barbero Ana María Prado
Rev Enferm. 2012 Oct;35(10):16-22.
to estimate the prevalence of Burnout Syndrome and the sleep patterns alterations experienced by health workers who work in an Assisted Residence for the Elderly.
descriptive and cross-sectional research using the Maslach Burnout Inventory and the Sleepiness Epworth scales in a self questionnaire that was aimed to 150 employees at the institution. We used descriptive and inferential statistics with a 95% confidence interval. The relationship between categorical variables was carried out using the non-parametric Mann-Whitney test.
response rate of 92% (138) on the total respondents (150). The burnout prevalence rate is located at 21.7% with a high percentage of workers with low personal fulfillment (64.1%). There is also a slight tendency to suffer from daytime sleepiness in general. It is worth highlighting musculoskeletal problems as the main physiological conditions in relation to the type of work (70.3%), being coffee as the most consumed substance of those polled. High level prevalence of burnout syndrome in the population studied, especially among the nursing staff and the need to develop interventions to reduce them.
评估在一家老年辅助居住机构工作的医护人员职业倦怠综合征的患病率以及睡眠模式的改变情况。
采用描述性横断面研究,通过自我问卷的方式使用马氏职业倦怠量表和爱泼华嗜睡量表,研究对象为该机构的150名员工。我们使用了描述性和推断性统计方法,置信区间为95%。分类变量之间的关系采用非参数曼-惠特尼检验。
总应答率为92%(138人),应答对象共150人。职业倦怠患病率为21.7%,个人成就感低的员工比例较高(64.1%)。总体上也有轻微的日间嗜睡倾向。值得注意的是,肌肉骨骼问题是与工作类型相关的主要生理状况(70.3%),咖啡是被调查者中消费最多的物质。在所研究的人群中,职业倦怠综合征的患病率较高,尤其是在护理人员中,因此需要开展干预措施来降低患病率。