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碳化钙笼型富勒烯-Al4C@C80 的理论研究。

Theoretical study on aluminum carbide endohedral fullerene-Al4C@C80.

机构信息

School of Physics and Material Science, Anhui University, Hefei 230039 Anhui, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Mol Model. 2013 Mar;19(3):1205-9. doi: 10.1007/s00894-012-1665-z. Epub 2012 Nov 17.

Abstract

The possibility of a new endohedral fullerene with a trapped aluminum carbide cluster, Al(4)C@C(80)-I( h ), was theoretical investigated. The geometries and electronic properties of it were investigated using density functional theory methods. The Al(4)C unit formally transfers six electrons to the C(80) cage which induces stabilization of Al(4)C@C(80). A favorable binding energy, relatively large HOMO-LUMO gap, electron affinities and ionization potentials suggested the Al(4)C@C(80) is rather stable. The analysis of vertical ionization potential and vertical electron affinity indicate Al(4)C@C(80) is a good electron acceptor.

摘要

理论研究了具有捕获碳化铝团簇的新型笼内富勒烯 Al(4)C@C(80)-I(h)的可能性。使用密度泛函理论方法研究了它的几何形状和电子性质。Al(4)C 单元形式上向 C(80)笼转移六个电子,从而诱导 Al(4)C@C(80)的稳定化。有利的结合能、相对较大的 HOMO-LUMO 能隙、电子亲和能和电离势表明 Al(4)C@C(80)相当稳定。垂直电离势和垂直电子亲合势的分析表明 Al(4)C@C(80)是一种良好的电子受体。

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