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具有气隙的亚微米磁性条中偶极交换自旋波的边缘态相关隧穿。

Edge-state-dependent tunneling of dipole-exchange spin waves in submicrometer magnetic strips with an air gap.

机构信息

College of Physics and Electronic Information Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Nanotechnology. 2012 Dec 14;23(49):495202. doi: 10.1088/0957-4484/23/49/495202. Epub 2012 Nov 19.

Abstract

We have investigated the tunneling of dipole-exchange spin waves across an air gap in submicrometer-sized permalloy magnetic strips by means of micromagnetic simulations. The magnetizations beside the gap could form three distinct end-domain states with various strengths of dipolar coupling. Spin-wave tunneling through the gap at individual end-domain states is studied. It is found that the tunneling behavior is strongly dependent on these domain states. Nonmonotonic decay of transmission of spin waves with the increase of the gap width is observed. The underlying mechanism for these behaviors is proposed. The tunneling characteristics of the dipole-exchange spin waves differ essentially from those of the magnetostatic ones reported previously.

摘要

我们通过微磁模拟研究了亚微米尺寸坡莫合金磁条中偶极交换自旋波通过气隙的隧穿。间隙旁边的磁化可以形成具有不同偶极力的三个不同的末端畴状态。研究了在单个末端畴状态下通过间隙的自旋波隧穿。结果发现,隧穿行为强烈依赖于这些畴状态。随着间隙宽度的增加,自旋波的透射率呈非单调衰减。提出了这些行为的潜在机制。与之前报道的静磁自旋波的隧穿特性相比,偶极交换自旋波的隧穿特性有本质的不同。

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