Ault Daniel L, Mann David J, Troutner Alyssa M, Kettner Norman W
Department of Radiology, Logan University, Chesterfield, Missouri.
Chiropractic Health Centers, Logan University, Chesterfield, Missouri.
J Chiropr Med. 2018 Jun;17(2):128-134. doi: 10.1016/j.jcm.2018.02.001. Epub 2018 Jun 14.
The purpose of this report is to describe a patient with scapholunate advanced collapse (SLAC) of the wrist.
A 38-year-old man presented to a chiropractic teaching clinic with right wrist pain after falling off of the tailgate of a truck 7 years prior. The mechanism of injury was a fall on an outstretched hand. Ultrasonography and radiography were performed, which demonstrated abnormal lunate kinematics and scapholunate interval diastasis associated with a clenched-fist maneuver. These findings were consistent with SLAC.
Following the diagnosis of SLAC, the wrist was splinted. Conservative care consisting of physical therapy included paraffin dips, therapeutic ultrasound, and stretching. The patient received only minimal alleviation of pain, and a surgical consultation was obtained. The patient elected surgical intervention, utilizing the proximal row carpectomy procedure.
This case demonstrates a patient with chronic wrist pain, with progression to carpal instability, which ultimately manifested as SLAC. We demonstrate, utilizing multiple imaging modalities, both preoperative and postoperative findings. To our knowledge, this is the first case to describe the use of diagnostic ultrasonography in the evaluation of the proximal row carpectomy procedure.
本报告旨在描述一名患有腕舟月骨晚期塌陷(SLAC)的患者。
一名38岁男性7年前从卡车后挡板跌落,之后因右腕疼痛就诊于一家整脊教学诊所。损伤机制为伸手撑地时摔倒。进行了超声检查和X线摄影,结果显示握拳动作时月骨运动学异常及舟月间隙增宽。这些发现符合SLAC。
诊断为SLAC后,对腕部进行了夹板固定。保守治疗包括物理治疗,如石蜡浸泡、超声治疗和伸展训练。患者疼痛仅得到轻微缓解,随后进行了手术会诊。患者选择了手术干预,采用近端排腕骨切除术。
本病例展示了一名患有慢性腕部疼痛并发展为腕关节不稳定,最终表现为SLAC的患者。我们利用多种成像方式展示了术前和术后的结果。据我们所知,这是首例描述诊断性超声在近端排腕骨切除术评估中的应用的病例。