Division of Chemical Process Engineering and Frontier Chemistry Center, Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8628, Japan.
J Am Chem Soc. 2012 Dec 12;134(49):19997-20000. doi: 10.1021/ja309578k. Epub 2012 Nov 29.
An unexpected borylation of organic halides with a silyborane in the presence of an alkoxy base has been observed. This formal nucleophilic boryl substitution can be applied to a broad range of substrates with high functional group compatibility. Even sterically hindered aryl bromides afforded the corresponding boryl compounds in high yields. Preliminary mechanistic studies indicated that this boryl substitution is promoted by neither transition-metal contamination nor a radical-mediated process.
在烷氧基碱的存在下,有机卤化物与硅硼烷发生了意想不到的硼化反应。这种形式的亲核硼取代反应可以应用于具有高官能团相容性的广泛底物。即使是位阻较大的芳基溴化物也以高产率得到相应的硼化合物。初步的机理研究表明,这种硼取代反应既不受过渡金属污染的促进,也不受自由基介导过程的促进。