Nelson Travis, Nelson Gary
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, University of Washington, 6222 Northeast 74th Street, Seattle, WA 98115, USA.
Dent Clin North Am. 2013 Jan;57(1):145-61. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2012.09.007. Epub 2012 Oct 23.
Procedural sedation offers an effective and humane way to deliver dental care to the young, anxious child and to those with extensive treatment needs. Delivery of sedation requires thorough understanding of its indications and contraindications, patient assessment, pharmacology, monitoring, and office protocol. Safe and successful outcomes depend on a systematic approach to care, and the ability to manage unintended cardiopulmonary events.
程序性镇静为向年幼、焦虑的儿童以及有广泛治疗需求的儿童提供牙科护理提供了一种有效且人道的方式。实施镇静需要对其适应证和禁忌证、患者评估、药理学、监测以及办公室规程有透彻的理解。安全且成功的结果取决于系统的护理方法以及处理意外心肺事件的能力。
