Chang Chi-chen, Lin Hung-jung, Foo Ning-ping, Chen Kuo-tai
Department of Emergency, Chi-mei Medical Center, Liouying, Taiwan.
Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg. 2012 Sep;18(5):453-4. doi: 10.5505/tjtes.2012.08931.
We report a 52-year-old woman presenting with stab wounds on her back and upper extremities. A knife retained in her chest wall was not discovered in the emergency department. This case reminds us that an obvious foreign body can be missed even after obtaining a detailed history, complete physical examination and plain film. Particularly, a retained foreign body increases the risk of infection and may cause further internal organ injury. We suggest that patients undergo computed tomography (CT) scanning whenever a penetrating wound cannot be explored adequately or the trauma surgeons are unable to perform detailed examinations on the injured patients. The CT images could delineate the course and severity of the penetrating injury, and decrease the risk of a retained foreign body.
我们报告了一名52岁女性,其背部和上肢有刺伤。急诊部门未发现留在她胸壁的一把刀。该病例提醒我们,即使获取了详细病史、进行了全面体格检查和平片检查,明显的异物仍可能被漏诊。特别是,残留异物会增加感染风险,并可能导致进一步的内脏损伤。我们建议,当穿透伤无法充分探查或创伤外科医生无法对受伤患者进行详细检查时,患者应接受计算机断层扫描(CT)。CT图像可以描绘穿透伤的路径和严重程度,并降低残留异物的风险。