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扩散加权成像:作为克雅氏病的首个诊断线索。

Diffusion-weighted imaging: As the first diagnostic clue to Creutzfeldt Jacob disease.

作者信息

Kumaran Sunitha P, Gupta Kanchan, Pushpa Bt, Viswamitra Sanjaya, Joshy Ev

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Medical Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

J Neurosci Rural Pract. 2012 Sep;3(3):408-10. doi: 10.4103/0976-3147.102645.

DOI:10.4103/0976-3147.102645
PMID:23189017
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3505356/
Abstract

We describe a case report where the diagnosis of sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease(CJD) was suspected by the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) radiologist in a 75-year-old lady who presented with rapid cognitive decline. MRI revealed cortical T2 and FLAIR(fluid attenuation and inversion recovery) hyperintensities in bilateral fronto-parietal and temporo-occipital locations and showed significant restriction on diffusion-weighted images(DWI). In this case report, we discuss the role of MRI to suspect the diagnosis of CJD in appropriate clinical settings.

摘要

我们报告了一例病例,一名75岁女性出现快速认知衰退,磁共振成像(MRI)放射科医生怀疑其患有散发性克雅氏病(CJD)。MRI显示双侧额顶叶和颞枕叶皮质T2加权像及液体衰减反转恢复序列(FLAIR)呈高信号,弥散加权成像(DWI)显示明显受限。在本病例报告中,我们讨论了MRI在适当临床情况下对怀疑CJD诊断的作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/39c7/3505356/27fcd9a50a3b/JNRP-3-408-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/39c7/3505356/901deb558312/JNRP-3-408-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/39c7/3505356/d433594f20fe/JNRP-3-408-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/39c7/3505356/27fcd9a50a3b/JNRP-3-408-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/39c7/3505356/901deb558312/JNRP-3-408-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/39c7/3505356/d433594f20fe/JNRP-3-408-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/39c7/3505356/27fcd9a50a3b/JNRP-3-408-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease: which diffusion-weighted imaging abnormality is associated with periodic EEG complexes?克雅氏病:哪种扩散加权成像异常与周期性脑电图复合波相关?
J Neurol. 2008 Sep;255(9):1411-4. doi: 10.1007/s00415-008-0934-3. Epub 2008 Sep 25.
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Sporadic onset Creutzfeldt-Jacob disease: interesting MRI observations.散发性克雅氏病:有趣的MRI观察结果。
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Did BSE in the UK originate from the Indian subcontinent?
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AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2005 Jun-Jul;26(6):1551-62.
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Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease: serial changes on diffusion-weighted MRI.克雅氏病:磁共振扩散加权成像的系列变化
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