Turner Teri L, Ward Mark A, Palazzi Debra L, Lorin Martin I
J Grad Med Educ. 2011 Dec;3(4):558-61. doi: 10.4300/JGME-D-11-00205.1.
While much is known about how educational leaders at the medical school level (eg, deans) view the importance of formal training in education for medical school teachers, little is known about how leaders at the clinical level (eg, department chairs) view such training. We sought to determine how pediatric department chairs and residency program directors view the value of formal training in education, such as that at a Master of Education (MEd) level, and to estimate the number of clinical pediatric faculty with or pursuing such training.
A survey designed to assess the value placed on formal training in education and to estimate the number of clinical faculty with or pursuing such training was mailed to pediatric department chair persons and residency program directors at all 131 allopathic medical schools in the United States and Puerto Rico.
Eighty department chairs (61%) responded, and most indicated that when hiring new faculty, they view an applicant with an MEd as having an advantage. Both chairs and residency directors considered an MEd to be advantageous for a residency director by a ranking of 4.5 and 4.2, respectively, on a scale of 1 to 5 (P = .008). Of the 80 chairs who responded, 58.8% of respondents reported one or more faculty in their department had or was pursuing an MEd. Of the 72 responding residency directors (55%), 11 respondents (15.3%) indicated that they had an MEd.
More than half the medical school pediatric chairs responding to the survey had one or more clinical faculty with or pursuing an MEd in their departments. Survey results indicated that such training is valued by both department chairs and residency directors. Given the time and expense involved in obtaining an MEd, awareness of these data 5 be helpful to those considering pursuing, offering, or requiring such training.
虽然我们对医学院层面的教育领导者(如院长)如何看待医学院教师接受正规教育培训的重要性了解颇多,但对于临床层面的领导者(如系主任)如何看待此类培训却知之甚少。我们试图确定儿科系主任和住院医师培训项目主任如何看待正规教育培训(如教育学硕士[MEd]水平的培训)的价值,并估算拥有或正在接受此类培训的临床儿科教员数量。
一项旨在评估对正规教育培训的重视程度并估算拥有或正在接受此类培训的临床教员数量的调查,被邮寄给了美国和波多黎各所有131所全科医学医学院的儿科系主任和住院医师培训项目主任。
80位系主任(61%)回复了调查,大多数表示在招聘新教员时,他们认为拥有教育学硕士学位的申请者具有优势。系主任和住院医师培训项目主任都认为教育学硕士学位对住院医师培训项目主任有利,在1至5分的评分中,评分分别为4.5和4.2(P = 0.008)。在回复的80位系主任中,58.8%的受访者报告称其所在部门有一名或多名教员拥有或正在攻读教育学硕士学位。在72位回复的住院医师培训项目主任(55%)中,11位受访者(15.3%)表示他们拥有教育学硕士学位。
回复调查的医学院儿科系主任中,超过一半的人所在部门有一名或多名临床教员拥有或正在攻读教育学硕士学位。调查结果表明,此类培训受到系主任和住院医师培训项目主任的重视。鉴于获得教育学硕士学位所需的时间和费用,了解这些数据可能会对那些考虑接受、提供或要求此类培训的人有所帮助。