4 Physics Institute and Research Center SCoPE, University of Stuttgart , 70550 Stuttgart, Germany.
Sci Rep. 2012;2:681. doi: 10.1038/srep00681. Epub 2012 Dec 3.
Nanophotonic structures with irregular symmetry, such as quasiperiodic plasmonic crystals, have gained an increasing amount of attention, in particular as potential candidates to enhance the absorption of solar cells in an angular insensitive fashion. To examine the photonic bandstructure of such systems that determines their optical properties, it is necessary to measure and model normal and oblique light interaction with plasmonic crystals. We determine the different propagation vectors and consider the interaction of all possible waveguide modes and particle plasmons in a 2D metallic photonic quasicrystal, in conjunction with the dispersion relations of a slab waveguide. Using a Fano model, we calculate the optical properties for normal and inclined light incidence. Comparing measurements of a quasiperiodic lattice to the modelled spectra for angle of incidence variation in both azimuthal and polar direction of the sample gives excellent agreement and confirms the predictive power of our model.
具有非规则对称的纳米光子结构,如准周期等离子体晶体,引起了越来越多的关注,尤其是作为以角度不敏感方式增强太阳能电池吸收率的潜在候选者。为了研究决定其光学性质的这种系统的光子能带结构,有必要测量和模拟等离子体晶体与正常光和斜光的相互作用。我们确定了不同的传播矢量,并考虑了 2D 金属光子准晶体中所有可能的波导模式和粒子等离子体的相互作用,以及平板波导的色散关系。使用费诺模型,我们计算了正常光和斜光入射的光学性质。将准周期晶格的测量值与模型化的光谱进行比较,以了解样品的入射角在方位角和极角方向的变化,结果非常吻合,证实了我们模型的预测能力。