Väisänen Tia, Hämäläinen Sari, Koivula Irma, Koskela Heikki
KYS, medisiininen keskus, infektioyksikkö.
Duodecim. 2012;128(21):2272-6.
Mycoplasma pneumoniae causes up to 10-40 % of community-acquired pneumonias. The incidence of M. pneumoniae pneumonia is greatest among children and young adults. The symptoms of M. pneumoniae upper and lower respiratory infections are usually mild and often self-limited. The most frequent extrapulmonary complications present in CNS, heart and skin. The skin affiliations are usually transient erythematous maculopapular or vesicular rashes but may sometimes evolve into Stevens-Johnson syndrome. M. pneumoniae is one of the most common microbe behind the infectious causes of SJS. We present a patient who developed incomplete Stevens-Johnson syndrome concomitant of Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia.
肺炎支原体导致高达10%-40%的社区获得性肺炎。肺炎支原体肺炎的发病率在儿童和年轻人中最高。肺炎支原体上、下呼吸道感染的症状通常较轻,且往往具有自限性。最常见的肺外并发症出现在中枢神经系统、心脏和皮肤。皮肤表现通常为短暂的红斑性斑丘疹或水疱性皮疹,但有时可能发展为史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合征。肺炎支原体是史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合征感染病因中最常见的微生物之一。我们报告了一名患有不完全史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合征合并肺炎支原体肺炎的患者。