1st Department of Internal Medicine, Semmelweis University, Korányi S, Street 2, 1083, Budapest, Hungary.
Exp Hematol Oncol. 2012 Jul 11;1(1):17. doi: 10.1186/2162-3619-1-17.
Tyrosine kinase inhibitors specific for BCR-ABL, were a major breakthrough in CML therapy. Second generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors (dasatinib, nilotinib) are indicated for imatinib resistant and intolerant patients. Present guidelines recommend continuous drug dosing for maintaining remission. There is no available data concerning the optimal duration of dasatinib therapy. We report the case of an imatinib intolerant patient who succeeded a complete molecular remission with dasatinib. Dasatinib was stopped bacause of intolerance, but complete molecular remission was sustained for one year and minor molecular remission for 27 months after discontinuation of dasatinib.
针对 BCR-ABL 的酪氨酸激酶抑制剂是 CML 治疗的重大突破。第二代酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(达沙替尼、尼洛替尼)适用于对伊马替尼耐药和不耐受的患者。目前的指南建议连续用药以维持缓解。关于达沙替尼治疗的最佳持续时间尚无可用数据。我们报告了一例伊马替尼不耐受的患者,该患者用达沙替尼成功实现了完全分子缓解。由于不耐受而停止使用达沙替尼,但停药后 1 年内完全分子缓解,27 个月后为微小分子缓解。