Zhang Qin, Chen Xing-xing, Zhang Hong-wei, Ma Ji, Tong Li, Mo Zhi-xian
College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Zhong Yao Cai. 2012 May;35(5):712-6.
To compare and identify Celastrus aculeatus and Kadsura heteroclita with pharmacognosy methods for analyzing the quality of the crude drug.
Pharmacognosy study on Celastrus aculeatus and Kadsura heteroclite was carried out through plant identification, crude drug identification and microscopic characteristics identification. The characteristics of Celastrus aculeatus and Kadsura heteroclite were compared.
There were significant differences between Celastrus aculeatus and Kadsura heteroclite in appearance of cork, attachments on internal surface of cork,shape of leave edge, number of lateral vein, type of stoma and vessel, and the crystals, the stone cells and the fibers in the same part of both drugs.
The pharmacognosy characteristics of both crude drugs can be used for identification and quality control on Celastrus aculeatus and Kadsura heteroclite.
采用生药学方法对尖叶南蛇藤和异形南五味子进行比较鉴别，以分析药材质量。
通过植物鉴定、药材鉴定和显微特征鉴定，对尖叶南蛇藤和异形南五味子进行生药学研究，并比较两者的特征。
尖叶南蛇藤和异形南五味子在栓皮外观、栓皮内表面附着物、叶缘形状、侧脉数量、气孔和导管类型以及两种药材相同部位的晶体、石细胞和纤维等方面存在显著差异。
两种药材的生药学特征可用于尖叶南蛇藤和异形南五味子的鉴别及质量控制。
