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用于熵传输的逻辑门。

Logic gates for entropic transport.

作者信息

Das Moupriya, Mondal Debasish, Ray Deb Shankar

机构信息

Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Jadavpur, Kolkata-700032, India.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2012 Oct;86(4 Pt 1):041112. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.86.041112. Epub 2012 Oct 9.

Abstract

We consider a Brownian particle that is confined in a two-dimensional enclosure and driven by a combination of input signals. It has been shown that the logic gates can be formed by considering the state of the particle experiencing an entropic barrier as the output signal. For a consistent logical output, it is necessary to optimize the strength of the noise driving the particle for a given system size. The variation of the logical output behavior exhibits a turnover at an optimal value of system size parameter, implying a size resonance condition in entropic transport. The role of a transverse bias field used to tune the transport between the entropy dominated regime and the energy dominated regime is elucidated.

摘要

我们考虑一个被限制在二维封闭空间中并由输入信号组合驱动的布朗粒子。已经表明,通过将经历熵垒的粒子状态视为输出信号,可以形成逻辑门。为了获得一致的逻辑输出,对于给定的系统尺寸,有必要优化驱动粒子的噪声强度。逻辑输出行为的变化在系统尺寸参数的最佳值处呈现出一个转折点,这意味着在熵传输中存在尺寸共振条件。阐明了用于调节熵主导区域和能量主导区域之间传输的横向偏置场的作用。

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