Vision Eye Institute, Chatswood, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Australia.
J Refract Surg. 2012 Dec;28(12):859-64. doi: 10.3928/1081597X-20121115-02.
To report the visual and refractive outcomes in an initial series of eyes undergoing femtosecond laser cataract surgery with implantation of a diffractive multi-focal intraocular lens (IOL).
The first 61 consecutive eyes undergoing femtosecond laser cataract surgery and ReSTOR (Alcon Laboratories Inc) +3.00-diopter (D) add IOL implantation between May and July 2011 were enrolled in the study (LCS group). The control group consisted of a retrospective consecutive cohort of 29 eyes that underwent manual phacoemulsification cataract surgery and ReSTOR +3.00-D add IOL implantation (MCS group) between December 2010 and April 2011. Visual and refractive parameters were collected pre- and postoperatively at 1 and 3 months.
Mean postoperative spherical equivalent refraction was -0.01±0.35 D and -0.06±0.30 D in the LCS and MCS groups, respectively (P=.492). Mean absolute refractive prediction error (PE) was 0.26±0.25 D for the LCS group and 0.23±0.16 D for the MCS group (P=.489). Mean arithmetic refractive PE was 0.06±0.44 D and -0.02±0.30 D for the LCS and MCS groups, respectively (P=.388). No significant difference was noted in mean postoperative uncorrected distance visual acuity or uncorrected near visual acuity between groups. No eyes in either group had surgical complications or loss of corrected distance visual acuity in the follow-up period.
Mean spherical equivalent refraction and visual acuity of our initial group of patients undergoing laser cataract surgery are comparable to the manual phacoemulsification cohort for the AcrySof ReSTOR +3.00-D add IOL.
报告在一系列接受飞秒激光白内障手术并植入衍射型多焦点人工晶状体(IOL)的眼中,最初的视力和屈光结果。
在 2011 年 5 月至 7 月期间,共有 61 例连续接受飞秒激光白内障手术和 ReSTOR(Alcon Laboratories Inc)+3.00 屈光度(D)附加 IOL 植入的连续眼(LCS 组)被纳入本研究。对照组由 2010 年 12 月至 2011 年 4 月期间接受手动超声乳化白内障手术和 ReSTOR+3.00-D 附加 IOL 植入的 29 例连续眼(MCS 组)组成。收集术前和术后 1 个月和 3 个月的视觉和屈光参数。
LCS 组和 MCS 组的平均术后等效球镜屈光度分别为-0.01±0.35 D 和-0.06±0.30 D(P=.492)。LCS 组的平均绝对屈光预测误差(PE)为 0.26±0.25 D,MCS 组为 0.23±0.16 D(P=.489)。LCS 组和 MCS 组的平均算术屈光 PE 分别为 0.06±0.44 D 和-0.02±0.30 D(P=.388)。两组术后平均未矫正远视力或未矫正近视力无显著差异。在随访期间,两组均无手术并发症或矫正远视力丧失。
在接受激光白内障手术的最初一组患者中,平均等效球镜屈光度和视力与手动超声乳化白内障手术的 AcrySof ReSTOR+3.00-D 附加 IOL 组相当。