Periodontol 2000. 2013 Feb;61(1):160-76. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0757.2011.00396.x.
During pregnancy profound perturbations in innate and adaptive immunity impact the clinical course of a number of infectious diseases, including those affecting periodontal tissues. Conversely, it has been suggested that periodontal infections may increase the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes. In this review, a summary of the literature associated with the bidirectional relationship between pregnancy and periodontal disease as well as the possible mechanisms behind this interaction were examined.
在怀孕期间,先天免疫和适应性免疫的深刻变化会影响许多传染病的临床过程,包括影响牙周组织的疾病。相反,有人认为牙周感染可能会增加不良妊娠结局的风险。在这篇综述中,我们对与妊娠和牙周病之间的双向关系以及这种相互作用背后的可能机制相关的文献进行了总结。