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[放射性、有毒以及辐射与有毒物质复合污染的环境对布良斯克地区儿童恶性肿瘤发病率的影响]

[Effect of radioactive, toxic, and combined radiation and toxic pollution of the environment on the incidence of malignant neoplasms in children of the Briansk region].

作者信息

Korsakov A V, Troshin V P, Mikhalev V P

出版信息

Gig Sanit. 2012 Sep-Oct(5):45-8.

Abstract

Comparative evaluation of the frequency of incidence of all forms of primary malignant tumors in the child population over the fourteen-year period (1995-2008.) is presented. Evaluation was carried out in ecologically unfavorable territories of the Bryansk region with varying density of radioactive (from 28.1 to 661.9 kBq/m2 for 137Cs), toxic (from 1.47 to 183.6 kg/person/year for gaseous toxic substances) and combined environment pollution. Statistically significant differences of incidence of malignant neoplasms in children in ecologically unfavorable areas have been established.

摘要

本文呈现了对1995年至2008年这十四年期间儿童群体中所有原发性恶性肿瘤发病率的比较评估。评估是在布良斯克地区生态环境不利的区域进行的,这些区域存在不同程度的放射性污染(137铯的放射性强度从28.1至661.9千贝克勒尔/平方米)、有毒物质污染(气态有毒物质的污染程度从1.47至183.6千克/人/年)以及综合环境污染。已确定生态环境不利地区儿童恶性肿瘤发病率存在统计学上的显著差异。

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