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坦桑尼亚卫生专业教育者:变革推动者——创造性实施新课程

Health professions educators as agents of change in Tanzania: creativity to implement new curricula.

机构信息

School of Pharmacy, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, PO Box 65001, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.

出版信息

J Public Health Policy. 2012;33 Suppl 1:S171-85. doi: 10.1057/jphp.2012.46.

Abstract

Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences (MUHAS) strives to instill in its graduates skills and competencies appropriate to serving the Tanzanian population well. MUHAS leadership, working in collaboration with educators from the University of California San Francisco (UCSF), selected and trained an interdisciplinary group of faculty members to promote effective teaching. We describe the development of this group of faculty change agents - now known as the Health Professions Educators Group (HPEG). The HPEG invigorated the education environment at MUHAS by: engaging many colleagues in special training events that introduced new methods for teaching and assessment; encouraging innovation; and developing strong mentoring relationships. HPEG members piloted courses in education to prepare all postgraduate students as peer educators, teaching assistants, and as candidates for faculty future appointments. Creation of a 'teaching commons' reinforces the new focus on innovative teaching as faculty members share experiences and gain recognition for their contributions to quality education.

摘要

姆希比利大学健康与联合科学大学(MUHAS)致力于培养毕业生具备为坦桑尼亚人民服务的适当技能和能力。MUHAS 的领导层与加利福尼亚大学旧金山分校(UCSF)的教育工作者合作,选拔并培训了一组跨学科的教师,以促进有效的教学。我们描述了这群教师变革推动者的发展——现在被称为健康专业教育者小组(HPEG)。HPEG 通过以下方式活跃了 MUHAS 的教育环境:让许多同事参加特别培训活动,介绍新的教学和评估方法;鼓励创新;并建立强大的指导关系。HPEG 成员开设教育课程,培养所有研究生成为同行教育者、助教,并成为未来教师任命的候选人。创建一个“教学公共领域”,强化了对创新教学的新关注,因为教师们分享经验,并因对优质教育的贡献而获得认可。

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