Castel T, Baradad M, Castro J, Mascaró J M, García-Valdecasas J C, Grande L, Fuster J, Visa J, Estapé J
Unidad Funcional de Melanomas, Servicios de Dermatologia, Hospital Clínic i Provincial, Barcelona.
Med Clin (Barc). 1990 Feb 24;94(7):246-9.
The clinical and histologic features of 375 cases of primary malignant melanomas of the skin diagnosed and/or treated in the Hospital Clinic i Provincial (Barcelona, Spain) over a seven years period (1981-1987) were evaluated. The analysis of data showed many differences between these cases and those previously reported by us or from other countries. Sex incidence showed an increased frequency in women (58%), and a high incidence on lower limb in female (26% of all cases). Superficially spreading melanoma was the most common type (58%), followed by nodular melanoma (27%), acral lentiginous melanoma (8%) and lentigo maligna melanoma (6%). 57% of cases were diagnosed when the tumor thickness indicated a moderate or high-risk.
对西班牙巴塞罗那省医院临床中心在1981年至1987年这七年期间诊断和/或治疗的375例原发性皮肤恶性黑色素瘤的临床和组织学特征进行了评估。数据分析显示，这些病例与我们之前报道的病例或其他国家的病例之间存在许多差异。性别发病率方面，女性发病率增加（58%），女性下肢发病率高（占所有病例的26%）。浅表扩散型黑色素瘤是最常见的类型（58%），其次是结节型黑色素瘤（27%）、肢端雀斑样痣型黑色素瘤（8%）和恶性雀斑样痣型黑色素瘤（6%）。57%的病例在肿瘤厚度显示为中度或高风险时被诊断出来。
