Coker L S
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 1990;11(2):109-23. doi: 10.3109/01612849009014548.
As the prevalence of incest survivors seeking therapy continues to increase, clinicians must expand their knowledge and methods of treatment. This article discusses the development of incest within the family system, the resulting long-term effects, and a treatment model developed by the author to guide therapeutic intervention with the adult female survivor. The three-phase Incest Recovery Model provides direction regarding the issues and tasks that each survivor must confront before reaching the therapeutic goals. Phase 1 is conducted in a group setting; Phase 2 in individual therapy and sessions with the survivor's family of origin. Phase 3 concludes with a combination of individual and group sessions. Interruption and reentry of the model may occur at any time; consequently, survivors determine their individual progress. As the psychological burden of incest lessens, survivors are free to adopt healthier patterns of living.
随着寻求治疗的乱伦幸存者的比例持续上升,临床医生必须扩充他们的知识以及治疗方法。本文讨论了家庭系统中乱伦行为的发展、其产生的长期影响,以及作者为指导对成年女性幸存者的治疗干预而开发的一种治疗模式。三阶段乱伦康复模型为每位幸存者在实现治疗目标之前必须面对的问题和任务提供了指导。第一阶段在团体环境中进行;第二阶段是个体治疗以及与幸存者原生家庭的会面。第三阶段以个体和团体治疗相结合结束。该模型可能在任何时候中断和重新开始;因此,幸存者决定自己的个人进展。随着乱伦带来的心理负担减轻,幸存者能够自由地采用更健康的生活模式。