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一种新型的(99m)Tc标记二膦酸作为潜在的亲骨剂:合成与生物学评价。

A novel (99m)Tc-labeled diphosphonic acid as potential bone seeking agent: synthesis and biological evaluation.

作者信息

Qiu Ling, Cheng Wen, Lin Jianguo, Zhang Shu, Luo Shineng

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Nuclear Medicine, Ministry of Health, Jiangsu Institute of Nuclear Medicine, Wuxi 214063, China.

出版信息

Curr Radiopharm. 2013 Mar;6(1):28-35. doi: 10.2174/1874471011306010005.

DOI:10.2174/1874471011306010005
PMID:23256753
Abstract

A novel zoledronate derivative, 1-hydroxy-4-(2-butyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)butane-1,1- diyldiphosphonic acid (BIBDP) was prepared and labeled with (99m)Tc successfully in a high radiochemical purity and good stability in vitro. The biodistribution in mice shows that (99m)Tc-BIBDP has high specificity and efficacy in bone uptake with a maximum of 12.14 ± 0.53 %ID/g at 120 min. Kinetics of blood clearance showed that distribution half life (T(1/2α)), elimination half life (T(1/2β)) and total clearance rate (CL) of (99m)Tc-BIBDP were 4.67 min, 91.9 min and 1.21 %ID/g·min(-1), respectively. Moreover, (99m)Tc-BIBDP has higher uptake in the bone and faster clearance from soft tissues than (99m)Tc-MDP and (99m)Tc-ZL. A plain and clear bone image was obtained at 1 h with SPECT bone imaging. The present findings indicate that (99m)Tc- BIBDP holds great potential for bone imaging.

摘要

制备了一种新型唑来膦酸衍生物1-羟基-4-(2-丁基-1H-咪唑-1-基)丁烷-1,1-二膦酸(BIBDP),并成功用(99m)Tc进行标记,体外放射性化学纯度高且稳定性良好。小鼠体内生物分布显示,(99m)Tc-BIBDP在骨摄取方面具有高特异性和高效性,120 min时最大摄取量为12.14±0.53%ID/g。血液清除动力学表明,(99m)Tc-BIBDP的分布半衰期(T(1/2α))、消除半衰期(T(1/2β))和总清除率(CL)分别为4.67 min、91.9 min和1.21%ID/g·min(-1)。此外,与(99m)Tc-MDP和(99m)Tc-ZL相比,(99m)Tc-BIBDP在骨中的摄取更高,从软组织中的清除更快。SPECT骨显像在1 h时获得清晰的骨图像。目前的研究结果表明,(99m)Tc-BIBDP在骨显像方面具有巨大潜力。

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