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皮质类固醇作为类风湿关节炎治疗中的病情改善药物。

Corticosteroids as disease modifying drugs in rheumatoid arthritis treatment.

作者信息

Yazici Yusuf

机构信息

New York University Schoolof Medicine, NYU Hospital for Joint Diseases, 333 East 38th Street,New York, NY 10016, USA.

出版信息

Bull NYU Hosp Jt Dis. 2012;70 Suppl 1:11-3.

PMID:23259652
Abstract

The current approach to treatment of RA includes early and aggressive treatment with routine monitoring of outcomes to give patients the best chance of decreasing disease activity as much as possible, with low disease activity and remission being a realistic goal for many patients. In this quest, DMARDs, especially MTX, are the anchor treatment, and low dose prednisone should also be considered in combination with MTX as the best initial choice for RA treatment. Current data suggest that corticosteroids are disease modifying agents that enhance the effects of DMARDs with no real impact on adverse events. We are much better positioned now then in earlier times to provide a good outcome for our patients, and every available tool needs to be considered and utilized for this purpose.

摘要

目前类风湿关节炎(RA)的治疗方法包括早期积极治疗,并对治疗结果进行常规监测,以使患者尽可能获得降低疾病活动度的最佳机会,低疾病活动度和病情缓解是许多患者切实可行的目标。在这一过程中,改善病情抗风湿药(DMARDs),尤其是甲氨蝶呤(MTX),是基础治疗药物,低剂量泼尼松也应与MTX联合使用,作为RA治疗的最佳初始选择。目前的数据表明,皮质类固醇是改善病情的药物,可增强DMARDs的疗效,且对不良事件无实际影响。与早期相比,我们现在更有条件为患者提供良好的治疗效果,为此需要考虑并利用每一种可用的工具。

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Corticosteroids as disease modifying drugs in rheumatoid arthritis treatment.皮质类固醇作为类风湿关节炎治疗中的病情改善药物。
Bull NYU Hosp Jt Dis. 2012;70 Suppl 1:11-3.
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Efficacy and safety of methotrexate in combination with other non-biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) in treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.甲氨蝶呤与其他非生物改善病情抗风湿药(DMARDs)联合用于治疗类风湿关节炎的疗效和安全性。
Bull Hosp Jt Dis (2013). 2013;71 Suppl 1:S20-8.
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The use of conventional disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs in established RA.传统疾病修饰抗风湿药物在已确诊 RA 中的应用。
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Adverse events in methotrexate-treated rheumatoid arthritis patients.甲氨蝶呤治疗类风湿关节炎患者的不良事件。
Br J Rheumatol. 1995 Nov;34 Suppl 2:49-56.
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[Combination therapy of disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs(DMARDs) in rheumatoid arthritis].类风湿关节炎中改善病情抗风湿药(DMARDs)的联合治疗
Nihon Rinsho. 2002 Dec;60(12):2351-6.
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[DMARDs (disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs)].[改善病情抗风湿药(DMARDs)]
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Risk factors associated with the cumulative survival of low-dose methotrexate in 273 Japanese patients with rheumatoid arthritis.273例日本类风湿关节炎患者中与低剂量甲氨蝶呤累积生存率相关的危险因素。
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[Daily practice using the guidelines for prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. The effects of anti-TNF therapy on bone and joint manifestations in rheumatoid arthritis].[依据骨质疏松防治指南的日常实践。抗TNF治疗对类风湿关节炎骨与关节表现的影响]
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Response-driven combination therapy with conventional disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs can achieve high response rates in early rheumatoid arthritis with minimal glucocorticoid and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug use.采用传统改善病情抗风湿药物的反应驱动联合疗法,在早期类风湿关节炎中可实现高缓解率,同时将糖皮质激素和非甾体抗炎药的使用降至最低。
Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2007 Oct;37(2):99-111. doi: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2007.02.001. Epub 2007 Mar 27.

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