Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins University, 601 North Caroline Street, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA,
Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2013 Mar;6(1):18-25. doi: 10.1007/s12178-012-9146-7.
In the last 40 years, childhood hand and wrist injuries have become progressively more common as children have become heavier and more active in high impact sports. The majority of children with such injuries do well, but treatment is not always straightforward. Distal radius fractures, scaphoid fractures, metacarpal and phalangeal fractures, nailbed injuries, and amputations are among the pediatric hand and wrist injuries most often seen by orthopedists. These are all discussed, with a focus on the most recent literature and areas of evolving controversy.
在过去的 40 年中，随着儿童在高冲击运动中变得越来越重且活跃，儿童手部和腕部受伤的情况变得越来越普遍。大多数患有此类伤害的儿童恢复良好，但治疗并不总是那么简单。桡骨远端骨折、舟状骨骨折、掌骨和指骨骨折、甲床损伤和截肢是骨科医生最常看到的儿科手部和腕部损伤。本文对这些损伤进行了讨论，重点介绍了最新文献和存在争议的领域。
