Ishimatsu K, Morikawa K
Nikko Iryoki Co., Ltd., Hitachi Medical Corp., Kashiwa-shi.
Radioisotopes. 1990 Feb;39(2):29-36. doi: 10.3769/radioisotopes.39.2_29.
Neutron doses often come dominant in mazes of electron accelerator facilities in which X-rays of energies more than 10 MV are produced. A simple analytical method to calculate neutron doses in such a facility is developed. In the calculation procedure, it is assumed that the irradiation room is spherical in shape and the maze is cylindrical. Multiple reflection of neutrons is also considered using the albedo concept in the calculation. The procedure allows to exist a hanging wall over the entrance of the irradiation room and also multiple legs in the maze. All the parameters used in the calculation are given definitely in the procedure, and any experiment is unnecessary to determine value of the parameters. Comparison of the calculated results with experimental ones will be described in the following report.
在产生能量超过10兆电子伏特X射线的电子加速器设施的迷宫中,中子剂量往往占主导地位。开发了一种计算此类设施中中子剂量的简单分析方法。在计算过程中,假设辐照室为球形,迷宫为圆柱形。计算中还使用反照率概念考虑了中子的多次反射。该过程允许在辐照室入口上方存在悬壁,并且迷宫中有多条分支。计算中使用的所有参数在过程中都有明确给出,无需任何实验来确定参数值。计算结果与实验结果的比较将在后续报告中描述。