Rite Gracia S, Fernández Lorenzo J R, Echániz Urcelay I, Botet Mussons F, Herranz Carrillo G, Moreno Hernando J, Salguero García E, Sánchez Luna M
Unidad de Neonatología, Hospital Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, España; Comité de Estándares, Sociedad Española de Neonatología.
An Pediatr (Barc). 2013 Jul;79(1):51.e1-51.e11. doi: 10.1016/j.anpedi.2012.11.007. Epub 2012 Dec 21.
A policy statement on the levels of care and minimum recommendations for neonatal healthcare was first proposed by the Standards Committee and the Board of the Spanish Society of Neonatology in 2004. This allowed us to define the level of care of each center in our country, as well as the health and technical requirements by levels of care to be defined. This review takes into account changes in neonatal care in the last few years and to optimize the location of resources. Facilities that provide care for newborn infants should be organized within a regionalized system of perinatal care. The functional capabilities of each level of care should be defined clearly and uniformly, including requirements for equipment, facilities, personnel, ancillary services, training, and the organization of services (including transport) needed to cover each level of care.
2004年,西班牙新生儿学会标准委员会和董事会首次提出了一份关于新生儿医疗保健护理级别和最低建议的政策声明。这使我们能够界定我国各中心的护理级别,以及不同护理级别所需的健康和技术要求。本次审查考虑了过去几年新生儿护理方面的变化,以优化资源配置。为新生儿提供护理的机构应在围产期护理区域化体系内进行组织安排。应明确且统一地界定每个护理级别的功能能力,包括设备、设施、人员、辅助服务、培训以及覆盖每个护理级别所需的服务组织(包括运输)要求。