Kittridge Ashley, Patel Riddhi, Novoa Roberto, Tamburro Joan
Department of Dermatology, University Hospitals/Case Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio.
Pediatr Dermatol. 2014 Jul-Aug;31(4):530-2. doi: 10.1111/pde.12018. Epub 2012 Dec 26.
Herlitz junctional epidermolysis bullosa (H-JEB) is a rare, heritable mechanobullous disease that affects infants at birth and causes early death. This disease is primarily caused by compound heterozygous or homozygous mutations in one of three genes affecting the function of one of the three chains of the laminin-332 (formerly laminin-5) protein. Here we report a case of H-JEB with a novel heterozygous mutation in LAMB3,c.1597G>A (p.Ala533Thr). These findings attest to the molecular heterogeneity of JEB and emphasize the importance of genetic analysis to help make an accurate diagnosis, predict clinical prognosis, and identify phenotypic-genotypic relationships that may aid in prenatal diagnosis and genetic counseling for the future.
赫利茨交界型大疱性表皮松解症(H-JEB)是一种罕见的遗传性机械性大疱病,出生时即影响婴儿并导致早期死亡。这种疾病主要由影响层粘连蛋白-332(原层粘连蛋白-5)蛋白质三条链之一功能的三个基因中的一个发生复合杂合或纯合突变引起。我们在此报告一例H-JEB病例,其LAMB3基因存在新的杂合突变,即c.1597G>A(p.Ala533Thr)。这些发现证实了交界型大疱性表皮松解症的分子异质性,并强调了基因分析对于准确诊断、预测临床预后以及识别可能有助于未来产前诊断和遗传咨询的表型-基因型关系的重要性。