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[膜性室间隔先天性动脉瘤]

[Congenital aneurysm of the membranous interventricular septum].

作者信息

Langenfeld H, Meesmann M, Schanzenbächer P

机构信息

Medizinische Universitätsklinik, Würzburg.

出版信息

Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1990 Apr 20;115(16):622-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1065056.

DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1065056
PMID:2328670
Abstract

In a 50-year-old patient with complex ventricular arrhythmia (monotopic ventricular extrasystoles in bigeminy and triplet form), coronary angiography with ventriculography revealed an aneurysm of about 2-3 cm diameter that bulged visibly into the right ventricle during the systole. Electrophysiology was able to localise the earliest excitation during the ventricular extrasystoles at the septal border of the aneurysm. Hence, the congenital aneurysm was definitely identified as the source of the arrhythmia. Surgery or drug therapy were not indicated since there was no haemodynamically effective ventricular tachycardia in the patient who was largely free from complaints.

摘要

在一名50岁患有复杂性室性心律失常(二联律和三联律形式的单形性室性早搏)的患者中,冠状动脉造影及心室造影显示一个直径约2 - 3厘米的动脉瘤,在收缩期明显凸入右心室。电生理学能够将室性早搏期间最早的激动定位在动脉瘤的间隔边界处。因此,先天性动脉瘤被明确确定为心律失常的源头。由于该患者无明显血流动力学效应的室性心动过速且基本无不适主诉,故未建议进行手术或药物治疗。

相似文献

1
[Congenital aneurysm of the membranous interventricular septum].[膜性室间隔先天性动脉瘤]
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1990 Apr 20;115(16):622-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1065056.
2
[Aneurysm of the membranous septum, left ventricular-right atrial communication and arrhythmias].
Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss. 1979 Mar;72(3):321-7.
3
Surgical ablation of ventricular tachycardia secondary to congenital ventricular septal aneurysm.
Ann Thorac Surg. 1994 Apr;57(4):921-4. doi: 10.1016/0003-4975(94)90203-8.
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[A rare association of aneurysm of the interatrial septum and ventricular tachycardia. Description of 2 cases].[房间隔动脉瘤与室性心动过速的罕见关联。2例病例描述]
G Ital Cardiol. 1990 Aug;20(8):734-7.
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[Two-dimensional echocardiography in the study of aneurysms of the membranous interventricular septum].二维超声心动图在膜性室间隔瘤研究中的应用
Arch Inst Cardiol Mex. 1981 Mar-Apr;51(2):153-8.
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Congenital aneurysm of the interventricular muscular septum with rupture into the right ventricle in a child.儿童室间隔肌部先天性动脉瘤破裂入右心室
Am Heart J. 1988 Jul;116(1 Pt 1):185-7. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(88)90266-9.
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[Supraventricular arrhythmia in newborn infants and interatrial septal aneurysm].
Arch Fr Pediatr. 1984 Jan;41(1):21-5.
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Septal aneurysm and right ventricular obstruction: a case report.房间隔瘤与右心室梗阻:一例报告
Angiology. 1979 Jan;30(1):56-61. doi: 10.1177/000331977903000108.
9
Aneurysm of the membranous interventricular septum.膜性室间隔动脉瘤
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10
An incidental aneurysm of the interventricular membranous septum.室间隔膜部的偶然动脉瘤。
Arch Iran Med. 2010 Jul;13(4):363-4.

引用本文的文献

1
Isolated Congenital Membranous Interventricular Septal Aneurysm: A Rare Incidental Finding.孤立性先天性膜性室间隔瘤:一种罕见的偶然发现。
Cureus. 2025 Aug 12;17(8):e89890. doi: 10.7759/cureus.89890. eCollection 2025 Aug.