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股骨髁前方皮质严重骨槽形成后的全膝关节翻修术。

Revision total knee arthroplasty after severe notching of the anterior femoral cortex.

作者信息

Kinney Matthew C, Kamath Atul F, Shah Roshan P, Israelite Craig L

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.

出版信息

J Knee Surg. 2013 Feb;26(1):65-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0032-1319786. Epub 2012 Jun 28.

Abstract

Anterior femoral cortex notching is a known complication of total knee arthroplasty (TKA). In severe cases, notching may alter the mechanical properties of the distal femur. We report a patient with significant femoral notching and malpositioning of the femoral prosthesis after TKA, leading to unresolved postoperative pain, decreased range of motion, and functional disability. The severity of this lesion required the use of augments and an offset femoral stem for improved alignment during revision arthroplasty, which is described in this brief technical note.

摘要

股骨前皮质切迹是全膝关节置换术(TKA)已知的一种并发症。在严重情况下,切迹可能会改变股骨远端的力学性能。我们报告了1例TKA术后出现严重股骨切迹和股骨假体位置不良的患者,导致术后疼痛未缓解、活动范围减小和功能障碍。这种病变的严重程度需要在翻修关节置换术中使用增强物和偏置股骨干来改善对线,本简短技术说明对此进行了描述。

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