National Medical Academy of Post-Graduate Education Named after P.L.Shupyk, Kiev, Ukraine.
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2013 Feb;37(1):60-7. doi: 10.1007/s00266-012-0017-9. Epub 2013 Jan 8.
This article discusses eleven cases of implant ruptures in nine patients that occurred 3-10 years after primary surgery. The implant ruptures were diagnosed by visual inspection, palpation, ultrasound and MRI of the breast. We describe rupture symptoms and treatment tactics depending on the characteristics of the rupture, the nature of the filler (liquid silicone, soft cohesive gel (Soft Touch™) or high cohesive silicone gel), the current condition of the soft tissues and presence of any complications. We present recommendations allowing early detection of an asymptomatic rupture.
This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .
目的:本文讨论了 9 名患者共 11 例在初次手术后 3-10 年内发生的假体破裂案例。通过乳房的视觉检查、触诊、超声和 MRI 对假体破裂进行诊断。我们根据破裂的特点、填充物的性质(液体硅胶、柔软粘性凝胶(Soft Touch™)或高粘性硅胶凝胶)、当前软组织状况以及是否存在任何并发症来描述破裂症状和治疗策略。我们提出了一些建议,以便早期发现无症状破裂。
证据等级:本杂志要求作者为每篇文章指定一个证据等级。如需全面了解这些循证医学评级,请参考目录或在线作者指南www.springer.com/00266 。