Yang Jin, Chen Bin, Qi Jing, Zhou Shiyi, Jiang Meiming
State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.
ScientificWorldJournal. 2012;2012:917830. doi: 10.1100/2012/917830. Epub 2012 Dec 5.
Along with increasing concerns on environmental protection and global warming mitigation, new industrial organization modes such as "Ecoindustrial Park" and "Low Carbon Industrial Park" are emerging. Since ecoindustrial parks and low carbon industrial parks may offer multifaceted benefits to the users, it naturally follows that the sustainability assessment of the industrial parks ought to adopt a multicriteria methodology. In this paper, a multicriteria sustainable evaluation framework is proposed in combination with the life cycle analysis and applied to a low carbon and high end industrial park (LCHE) in Beijing, China. Results show that the LCHE industrial park can contribute to both energy-saving and greenhouse gas emission mitigations compared with other industrial parks. In terms of economic performance, although the economic profits are considerable, the investment per constructed area is relatively high. The results of sustainable analysis of the LCHE industrial park can thus shed light on future upgrading of industrial parks.
随着对环境保护和全球变暖缓解的关注度不断提高，诸如“生态工业园区”和“低碳工业园区”等新的产业组织模式正在兴起。由于生态工业园区和低碳工业园区可能为用户带来多方面的好处，自然而然地，工业园区的可持续性评估应该采用多标准方法。本文结合生命周期分析提出了一个多标准可持续评估框架，并将其应用于中国北京的一个低碳高端工业园区（LCHE）。结果表明，与其他工业园区相比，LCHE工业园区有助于节能和减少温室气体排放。在经济绩效方面，虽然经济利润可观，但每建筑面积的投资相对较高。因此，LCHE工业园区的可持续性分析结果可为工业园区未来的升级提供参考。
