Shaikh Asim Jamal, Kumar Shiyam, Raza Sajjad, Mehboob Maria, Ishtiaq Osama
Section of Oncology, Department of Medicine, The Aga Khan University Hospital, P.O. Box 30270, Nairobi 00100, Kenya.
Int J Breast Cancer. 2012;2012:849592. doi: 10.1155/2012/849592. Epub 2012 Dec 9.
The choice of adjuvant hormonal therapy in postmenopausal women with hormone receptor positive breast cancer has remained a matter of controversy and debate. The variety of agents is available, with each claiming to be superior. This clinical survey was undertaken to get an impression of the physician's first choice of therapy in an attempt to find out what questions still need to be answered in the making of "standard of care." A web-based clinical survey was sent to the cancer physicians around the world, and 182 physicians responded to the survey. Most were medical oncologists in a tertiary care hospital. 36.3% preferred Anastrozole, 35.2% Tamoxifen, and 22.2% Letrozole as their first choice. Data support (67.8%) and safety concerns (30%) were given as the main reasons for the choice, 63.7% switched their therapy, and 24% had to switch because of side effects. 73.6% used 5 years of adjuvant hormonal therapy, 6.6% for 7 years, and 4.4% for 10 years. 61.5% follow their patients 3 times monthly, and 73.2% used laboratory and radiological assessment at each followup. Conclusion. Physicians show disagreement over the choice and duration of hormonal therapy in this patient population. Clinical trials leading to firm recommendations to set standards from which patients benefit the most are needed.
激素受体阳性乳腺癌绝经后女性辅助激素治疗的选择一直存在争议。有多种药物可供选择,每种药物都声称具有优越性。本次临床调查旨在了解医生的首选治疗方法,试图找出在制定“护理标准”时仍需解答的问题。一项基于网络的临床调查发送给了世界各地的肿瘤医生,182名医生回复了该调查。大多数是三级护理医院的医学肿瘤学家。36.3%的人首选阿那曲唑,35.2%的人首选他莫昔芬,22.2%的人首选来曲唑。选择的主要原因是数据支持(67.8%)和安全问题(30%),63.7%的人更换了治疗方法,24%的人因副作用不得不更换。73.6%的人使用5年辅助激素治疗,6.6%的人使用7年,4.4%的人使用10年。61.5%的人每月对患者随访3次,73.2%的人在每次随访时进行实验室和影像学评估。结论。在这一患者群体中,医生对激素治疗的选择和持续时间存在分歧。需要进行临床试验以得出明确建议,从而制定出患者受益最大的标准。