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钴(III)和镍(II)席夫碱配合物的合成、抗菌、DNA 结合和光解酶研究。

Synthesis, antimicrobial, DNA-binding and photonuclease studies of cobalt(III) and nickel(II) Schiff base complexes.

机构信息

Department of Studies and Research in Industrial Chemistry, School of Chemical Sciences, Kuvempu University, Shankaraghatta 577 451, India.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2013 Mar 15;105:229-37. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2012.12.011. Epub 2012 Dec 14.

DOI:10.1016/j.saa.2012.12.011
PMID:23314217
Abstract

New metal complexes of the type M(nih)(L)(n)·xH(2)O and M(nih)(2)·xH(2)O (where M=Co(III) or Ni(II), L=1,10-phenanthroline (phen)/or 2,2' bipyridine (bpy), nih=2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde isonicotinoyl hydrazone, n=2 or 1 and x=3 or 2) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, magnetic, IR and (1)H NMR spectral data. The electronic and magnetic moment 2.97-3.07 B.M. data infers octahedral geometry for all the complexes. The IR data reveals that Schiff base (nih) form coordination bond with the metal ion through azomethine-nitrogen, phenolic-oxygen and carbonyl-oxygen in a tridentate fashion. In addition, DNA-binding properties of these six metal complexes were investigated using absorption spectroscopy, viscosity measurements and thermal denaturation methods. The results indicated that the nickel(II) complex strongly bind with calf-thymus DNA with intrinsic DNA binding constant K(b) value of 4.9×10(4) M(-1) for (3), 4.2×10(4) M(-1) for (4), presumably via an intercalation mechanism compared to cobalt(III) complex with K(b) value of 4.6×10(4) M(-1) (1) and 4.1×10(4) M(-1) (2). The DNA Photoclevage experiment shows that, the complexes act as effective DNA cleavage agent.

摘要

新型M(nih)(L)(n)·xH(2)O 和 M(nih)(2)·xH(2)O(其中 M=Co(III) 或 Ni(II),L=1,10-菲啰啉(phen)/或 2,2'-联吡啶(bpy),nih=2-羟基-1-萘醛异烟酰腙,n=2 或 1,x=3 或 2)金属配合物已经通过元素分析、磁性、IR 和(1)H NMR 光谱数据进行了合成和表征。电子和磁矩 2.97-3.07 B.M.数据推断所有配合物均为八面体几何构型。IR 数据表明席夫碱(nih)通过亚胺氮、酚氧和羰基氧以三齿配位方式与金属离子形成配位键。此外,还通过吸收光谱、粘度测量和热变性方法研究了这些六种金属配合物的 DNA 结合性质。结果表明,镍(II)配合物与小牛胸腺 DNA 具有较强的结合能力,其固有 DNA 结合常数 K(b)值分别为 4.9×10(4) M(-1)(3)、4.2×10(4) M(-1)(4),可能通过嵌入机制与钴(III)配合物相比,K(b)值分别为 4.6×10(4) M(-1)(1)和 4.1×10(4) M(-1)(2)。DNA 光裂解实验表明,这些配合物是有效的 DNA 切割剂。

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