Soto Eleazar, Bahado-Singh Ray
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA.
Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Mar;56(1):142-53. doi: 10.1097/GRF.0b013e31827e6b60.
Substance abuse remains a major concern in pregnancy. The current review summarizes the best available literature on the subject. The findings of most studies are confounded by multiple drug use and environmental and social factors that by themselves are known to adversely affect the pregnancy outcomes of interest. Overall, however, substance abuse during pregnancy was associated with negative effects on birth weight and head circumference.
药物滥用仍然是孕期的一个主要问题。本综述总结了关于该主题的现有最佳文献。大多数研究的结果因多种药物使用以及已知会对相关妊娠结局产生不利影响的环境和社会因素而混淆。然而，总体而言，孕期药物滥用与出生体重和头围的负面影响有关。
