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喉梭形细胞(肉瘤样)癌病例报告

A case report of spindle cell (sarcomatoid) carcinoma of the larynx.

作者信息

Boamah Harry, Ballard Billy

机构信息

Meharry Medical College, 1005 DR DB Todd Boulevard, Nashville, TN 37208, USA.

出版信息

Case Rep Med. 2012;2012:370204. doi: 10.1155/2012/370204. Epub 2012 Dec 20.

Abstract

Spindle cell carcinoma (SpCC) or sarcomatoid carcinoma is a highly malignant variant of squamous cell carcinoma which comprises 2% to 3% of all laryngeal cancers. It is considered to be a biphasic tumor that is composed of a squamous cell carcinoma (in situ or invasive) and spindle cell carcinoma with sarcomatous appearance. Most spindle cell tumors are polypoid and pedunculated; they are often detected at an early stage, removed by polypectomy during diagnosis, and tend to have a very good prognosis. We present a case of spindle cell carcinoma in a 67-year-old Caucasian male who presented with progressive hoarseness of his voice, dysphagia, odynophagia and a 20-pound weight loss. The patient underwent direct laryngoscopy with excision of the malignant mass and received radiation therapy. His symptoms gradually improved, and he regained good control of his voice.

摘要

梭形细胞癌(SpCC)或肉瘤样癌是鳞状细胞癌的一种高度恶性变体,占所有喉癌的2%至3%。它被认为是一种双相肿瘤,由鳞状细胞癌(原位或浸润性)和具有肉瘤样外观的梭形细胞癌组成。大多数梭形细胞瘤呈息肉样且有蒂;它们常在早期被发现,在诊断时通过息肉切除术切除,预后往往非常好。我们报告一例67岁白种男性梭形细胞癌病例,该患者表现为进行性声音嘶哑、吞咽困难、吞咽疼痛和体重减轻20磅。患者接受了直接喉镜检查并切除恶性肿块,随后接受了放射治疗。他的症状逐渐改善,声音也恢复了良好的控制。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3628/3539458/9fc762c443b1/CRIM2012-370204.001.jpg

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