Saathoff G B, Buckman J
Behavioral Medicine and Psychiatry, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville.
Hosp Community Psychiatry. 1990 Apr;41(4):429-32. doi: 10.1176/ps.41.4.429.
Twenty-six state police officers referred by their department or self-referred were evaluated by a university department of psychiatry over a 28-month period. The most common primary diagnosis was adjustment disorder, followed by substance abuse and personality disorder. Sixteen of the officers were assessed to be psychiatrically capable of returning to duty; concurrent outpatient treatment was recommended for most of them. The most challenging cases for evaluation were those involving psychiatric symptoms after trauma on duty, behavioral manifestations of personality disorder, and substance abuse.
在28个月的时间里,一个大学精神病学系对26名由其所在部门转介或自我转介的州警察进行了评估。最常见的初步诊断是适应障碍,其次是药物滥用和人格障碍。其中16名警察经评估在精神上有能力重返工作岗位;建议他们中的大多数人同时接受门诊治疗。评估中最具挑战性的案例是那些涉及执勤创伤后的精神症状、人格障碍的行为表现以及药物滥用的案例。