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TIM 桶状 prenyl 转移酶机制的研究进展:枯草芽孢杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌 PcrB 的晶体结构。

Insights into TIM-barrel prenyl transferase mechanisms: crystal structures of PcrB from Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus.

机构信息

Industrial Enzymes National Engineering Laboratory, Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 32 XiQiDao, Tianjin 300308, China.

出版信息

Chembiochem. 2013 Jan 21;14(2):195-9. doi: 10.1002/cbic.201200748. Epub 2013 Jan 15.

Abstract

Well structured: As a new triose phosphate isomerase (TIM) barrel-fold prenyl transferase, PcrB catalyzes the production of heptaprenylglyceryl phosphate from heptaprenyl diphosphate and glycerol-1-phosphate. Crystal structures of PcrB from Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus in complex with ligands were solved, and together with site-directed mutagenesis and bioinformatics analyses, clearly reveal the catalytic mechanism of the enzyme.

摘要

结构合理

作为一种新型的磷酸丙糖异构酶(TIM)桶状 prenyl 转移酶,PcrB 催化从七异戊二烯二磷酸和甘油-1-磷酸生成七异戊烯基甘油磷酸。已解析出枯草芽孢杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌 PcrB 与配体复合物的晶体结构,并结合定点突变和生物信息学分析,清楚地揭示了该酶的催化机制。

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