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新方法用于检测经中子辐照后的 B10 合金化钢中 He 泡内的 Li。

New method for detection of Li inside He bubbles formed in B10-alloyed steel after neutron irradiation.

机构信息

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Applied Materials (IAM-AWP), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany.

出版信息

Micron. 2013 Mar;46:51-6. doi: 10.1016/j.micron.2012.12.005. Epub 2012 Dec 21.

Abstract

Electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) was used to detect and study the spatial distribution on the nanoscale of He and Li in boron-alloyed steel after neutron irradiation. Li and He are the products of the (10)B(n, α)(7)Li nuclear transmutation reaction and knowledge of their distribution is important to understand their influence on mechanical properties. Here, a new method is presented for the direct detection of Li in Fe, which is based on the analysis of the plasmon structure in EELS spectra. Li drops or particles in He bubbles show pronounced Li plasmon line at 10eV which can be extracted from the Fe/Cr plasmon. The Gaussian or linear interpolation of the Fe/Cr plasmon and its subtraction allows for the calculation of Li and He two-dimensional maps and the study their spatial distribution. The analysis of Li plasmon fine structure allows imaging surface effects in the Li drops.

摘要

电子能量损失谱(EELS)被用于探测和研究经中子辐照后的硼合金钢中氦和锂的纳米尺度空间分布。锂和氦是(10)B(n, α)(7)Li 核嬗变反应的产物,了解它们的分布情况对于理解它们对机械性能的影响很重要。在此,提出了一种用于直接探测铁中锂的新方法,该方法基于对电子能量损失谱谱中等离子体结构的分析。氦泡中的锂液滴或颗粒在 10eV 处显示出明显的锂等离子体线,可从 Fe/Cr 等离子体中提取出来。对 Fe/Cr 等离子体进行高斯或线性插值并进行减法运算,可计算出锂和氦的二维图谱,并研究它们的空间分布。对锂等离子体精细结构的分析可以对锂液滴的表面效应进行成像。

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