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铜(II)三齿席夫碱配合物的合成、光谱、电化学和热重分析,化合物结构的理论研究和通过从头算计算研究互变异构反应的动力学。

Synthesis, spectroscopy, electrochemistry and thermogravimetry of copper(II) tridentate Schiff base complexes, theoretical study of the structures of compounds and kinetic study of the tautomerism reactions by ab initio calculations.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, Iran.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2013 Mar 15;105:374-82. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2012.12.010. Epub 2012 Dec 28.

Abstract

Attempts to spectroscopic and structural study of copper complexes, some Cu(II) Schiff base complexes were synthesized and characterized by means of electronic, IR, (1)HNMR spectra and elemental analysis. The thermal analyses of the complexes were investigated and the first order kinetic parameters were derived for them. The cyclic voltammetric studies in acetonitrile were proposed a monomeric structure for complexes. The structures of compounds were determined by ab initio calculations. In the solid state, the ligands exist as keto-amine/enol-imine tautomeric forms with an intramolecular hydrogen bond (N-H···O) between amine and carbonyl group. The kinetic studies of the tautomerism and equilibrium constant of the reactions were calculated using transition state theory. The optimized molecular geometry and atomic charges were calculated using MP2 method with 6-31G(d) basis set for H, C, N and O atoms and LANL2DZ for the Cu atom. The results suggested that, in the complexes, Cu(II) ion is in pseudo square-planar NO(3) coordination geometry. Also the bond lengths and angles were studied and compared.

摘要

尝试对铜配合物进行光谱和结构研究,合成并通过电子、IR、(1)HNMR 光谱和元素分析对一些 Cu(II)希夫碱配合物进行了表征。对配合物的热分析进行了研究,并为它们推导了一级动力学参数。在乙腈中的循环伏安研究提出了配合物的单体结构。通过从头算计算确定了化合物的结构。在固态中,配体以酮-胺/烯醇-亚胺互变异构形式存在,胺和羰基之间存在分子内氢键(N-H···O)。使用过渡态理论计算了互变异构和反应平衡常数的动力学研究。使用 MP2 方法和 6-31G(d)基组对 H、C、N 和 O 原子以及 LANL2DZ 对 Cu 原子进行了优化分子几何和原子电荷计算。结果表明,在配合物中,Cu(II)离子处于拟平面的 NO(3)配位几何形状。还研究和比较了键长和键角。

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