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未预见的 McArdle 病心脏受累。

Unforeseen cardiac involvement in McArdle's disease.

机构信息

Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Peter Lougheed Hospital, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada; Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Prince Salman Heart Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Heart Lung Circ. 2013 Sep;22(9):769-71. doi: 10.1016/j.hlc.2012.12.004. Epub 2013 Jan 18.

Abstract

McArdle's disease (glycogen storage disease type V) is a rare autosomal recessive metabolic myopathy due to myophosphorylase deficiency. It classically manifests by exercise intolerance, leg cramps, muscle pain and occasionally exercise induced myoglobinuria. The onset of exercise intolerance is typically in the second or third decades of life. It has a specific predilection to skeletal muscle involvement, yet cardiac muscle involvement is very rare. This report describes an unusual case of a 33 year-old man with known McArdle's disease who presented with an incidental finding of severe obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

摘要

麦卡德尔病(糖原贮积病Ⅴ型)是一种罕见的常染色体隐性遗传代谢性肌病,由肌磷酸化酶缺乏引起。其经典表现为运动不耐受、腿部痉挛、肌肉疼痛,偶尔出现运动诱导的肌红蛋白尿。运动不耐受的发病通常在生命的第二或第三个十年。它对骨骼肌有特殊的倾向,但心肌受累非常罕见。本报告描述了一例 33 岁已知患有麦卡德尔病的男性患者,其偶然发现严重的梗阻性肥厚型心肌病。

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