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从嗜热栖热菌中鉴定出一种具有高热稳定性和广泛底物谱的醛酮还原酶。

Characterization of an aldo-keto reductase from Thermotoga maritima with high thermostability and a broad substrate spectrum.

机构信息

Lab of Biocatalysis, Hangzhou Normal University, 402-Building D, 1378 West Wenyi Road, Hangzhou 311121, China.

出版信息

Biotechnol Lett. 2013 May;35(5):757-62. doi: 10.1007/s10529-013-1141-6. Epub 2013 Jan 22.

DOI:10.1007/s10529-013-1141-6
PMID:23338701
Abstract

A novel aldo-keto reductase gene, Tm1743, from Thermotoga maritima was overexpressed in Escherichia coli. The enzyme displayed the highest activity at 90 °C and at pH 9. It retained 63 % of its activity after 15 h at 85 °C. The enzyme also could tolerate (up to 10 % v/v) acetonitrile, ethanol and 2-propanol with slightly increased activities. Methanol, DMSO and acetone decreased activity slightly. Furthermore, Tm1743 exhibited broad substrate specificity towards various keto esters, ketones and aldehydes, with relative activities ranging from 2 to 460 % compared to the control. Its optimum substrate, 2,2,2-trifluoroacetophenone, was asymmetrically reduced in a coupled NADPH-regeneration system with an enantioselectivity of 99.8 % and a conversion of 98 %.

摘要

一种新型的醛酮还原酶基因 Tm1743 来自于海洋栖热菌(Thermotoga maritima),在大肠杆菌中得到了过表达。该酶在 90°C 和 pH 值 9 时表现出最高的活性。在 85°C 下 15 小时后,它仍保持 63%的活性。该酶还能耐受(最高达 10%v/v)乙腈、乙醇和异丙醇,活性略有增加。甲醇、DMSO 和丙酮则略微降低了活性。此外,Tm1743 对各种酮酯、酮和醛具有广泛的底物特异性,与对照相比,相对活性范围为 2%至 460%。其最佳底物 2,2,2-三氟苯乙酮在 NADPH 再生系统中进行不对称还原,对映选择性为 99.8%,转化率为 98%。

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引用本文的文献

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PLoS One. 2021 Dec 2;16(12):e0260787. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0260787. eCollection 2021.
2
Semi-rational engineering of a thermostable aldo-keto reductase from Thermotoga maritima for synthesis of enantiopure ethyl-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyrate (EHPB).基于 Thermotoga maritima 的耐热醛酮还原酶的半理性工程改造,用于合成手性纯的乙基-2-羟基-4-苯基丁酸(EHPB)。
Sci Rep. 2017 Jun 21;7(1):4007. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-03947-8.
3
Crystallographic analysis of a novel aldo-keto reductase from Thermotoga maritima in complex with NADP⁺.
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Acta Crystallogr F Struct Biol Commun. 2015 Jul;71(Pt 7):847-55. doi: 10.1107/S2053230X15009735. Epub 2015 Jun 27.