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成年男性非 ST 段心肌梗死患者的巨大右冠状动脉动脉瘤。

Giant right coronary artery aneurysm in an adult male patient with non-ST myocardial infarction.

机构信息

Division of Cardiology, Hospital of the Brothers of Mercy, Trier, Germany.

出版信息

Hellenic J Cardiol. 2013 Jan-Feb;54(1):69-76.

Abstract

The combination of a giant coronary aneurysm with multiple coronary aneurysms in adults is an extremely rare entity--especially in atherosclerotic patients, since it is most commonly associated with Kawasaki disease in children. We report an interesting case of a 59-year-old male patient with multiple atherosclerotic aneurysms of the left coronary system and a giant aneurysm of the right coronary artery. The patient was admitted to our hospital because of a non-ST myocardial infarction. Diagnosis was established by echocardiography, computed tomography angiogram, and coronary angiography. In view of the clinical symptoms and the extent of the giant right coronary aneurysm, with the associated risk of rupture, the patient was successfully treated with urgent surgical intervention. We also present a review of the current literature on this anomaly and a statistical analysis of all atherosclerotic giant coronary artery aneurysms previously reported.

摘要

成人的巨大冠状动脉瘤与多个冠状动脉瘤同时存在是一种极其罕见的实体——特别是在动脉粥样硬化患者中,因为它最常与儿童川崎病有关。我们报告了一例有趣的病例,一名 59 岁男性患者存在左冠状动脉系统的多个粥样硬化性动脉瘤和右冠状动脉的巨大动脉瘤。该患者因非 ST 段心肌梗死而入院。通过超声心动图、计算机断层血管造影和冠状动脉造影诊断。鉴于临床症状和巨大右冠状动脉动脉瘤的范围,以及破裂的相关风险,患者成功接受了紧急手术干预。我们还回顾了目前关于这种异常的文献,并对以前报告的所有粥样硬化性巨大冠状动脉动脉瘤进行了统计学分析。

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