Sadeghi Mohsen Mirmohammad, Jouzdani Saeid Rezaei
Department of Cardiac Surgery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Department of Cardiology, Sina Heart Center, Isfahan, Iran
J Surg Case Rep. 2016 Mar 28;2016(3):rjw023. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjw023.
Coronary artery aneurysm is a rare clinical entity encountered incidentally 0.3-5% among patients who undergo coronary angiography. Even giant coronary artery aneurysm is much rarer with an incidence of 0.02% among all atherosclerotic cases. Due to rare occurrence and lack of controlled trials, clinical presentation, prognosis and management of giant coronary artery aneurysm are under controversies in the literature. We report a 43-year-old male patient admitted to our hospital with a typical chest pain associated with ST elevation changes in anterior chest leads and elevated cardiac enzymes. Coronary angiography of the patient revealed a large (1.5 cm × 3 cm) aneurysm of proximal left anterior descending coronary artery. We performed a successful surgical excision and coronary bypass surgery. The patient had an uncomplicated course.
冠状动脉瘤是一种罕见的临床病症,在接受冠状动脉造影的患者中偶然发现的比例为0.3%至5%。即使是巨大冠状动脉瘤也更为罕见,在所有动脉粥样硬化病例中的发生率为0.02%。由于其罕见性以及缺乏对照试验,巨大冠状动脉瘤的临床表现、预后和治疗在文献中存在争议。我们报告一名43岁男性患者,因典型胸痛伴胸前导联ST段抬高改变及心肌酶升高入住我院。该患者的冠状动脉造影显示左前降支近端有一个大的(1.5厘米×3厘米)动脉瘤。我们成功进行了手术切除和冠状动脉搭桥手术。患者病程顺利。