Sandahl C, Lindberg S, Rönnberg S
Department of Clinical Alcohol and Drug Research, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Alcohol Alcohol. 1990;25(1):67-73.
The Situational Confidence Questionnaire (SCQ) developed by Annis (1986 A relapse prevention model for treatment of alcoholics. In Treating Addictive Behaviors. Processes of Change, Miller W. R. and Heather, N. eds, pp. 407-435. Plenum Press, New York) is an important assessment instrument for use in the treatment of alcoholism and particularly in relapse prevention. The SCQ was translated into Swedish and tested on 91 alcohol-dependent patients. A principal component analysis of the item responses resulted in a shortened 35-item version of the SCQ with satisfactory test-retest reliability, internal consistency and scale specificity. Instead of eight relapse situation categories the analysis resulted in four categories with lower intercorrelations than in the original SCQ. The components were: (1) unpleasant emotions; (2) social pressure; (3) testing personal control; and (4) positive emotional states. In a one-way ANOVA only the Social Pressure scale had a significant relationship with severity of alcohol problems.
安妮斯（1986年，《酒精成瘾者治疗的复发预防模型》。载于《治疗成瘾行为。改变过程》，米勒·W·R.和希瑟，N.主编，第407 - 435页。普伦蒂斯出版社，纽约）编制的情境信心问卷（SCQ）是用于酒精成瘾治疗，特别是预防复发的一项重要评估工具。SCQ被翻译成瑞典语，并在91名酒精依赖患者身上进行了测试。对项目反应进行主成分分析后，得到了一个缩短至35个项目的SCQ版本，其重测信度、内部一致性和量表特异性均令人满意。分析结果不是原来的八个复发情境类别，而是四个类别，其相互关联度低于原始SCQ。这些成分包括：（1）不愉快情绪；（2）社会压力；（3）测试个人控制力；（4）积极情绪状态。在单向方差分析中，只有社会压力量表与酒精问题的严重程度有显著关系。
