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[眼眶周围烧伤后的重建]

[Reconstructions after periorbital burn injuries].

作者信息

Klett A, Rebane R

机构信息

Augenklinik, Tallinn, Estland.

出版信息

Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 2013 Jan;230(1):23-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0032-1327959. Epub 2013 Jan 23.

Abstract

Nowadays burn patients who also have periocular symptoms are usually treated by reconstructive surgeons and the role of the ophthalmic surgeon has decreased.Although periocular complications occur in a minority of burned patients, they pose a greater challenge in surgical and non-surgical treatment. Chemical, electrical and thermal burns can lead to disfiguring scar formations and delayed treatment can lead to devastating ocular complications. Achieving a successful reconstruction requires a comprehensive approach, entailing many advanced techniques with an emphasis on preserving function and balancing intricate aesthetic requirements. The theory is illustrated in this article with clinical examples.

摘要

如今,伴有眼周症状的烧伤患者通常由整形外科医生进行治疗,眼科医生的作用已有所降低。尽管眼周并发症仅发生在少数烧伤患者中,但它们在手术和非手术治疗中都构成了更大的挑战。化学烧伤、电烧伤和热烧伤可导致毁容性瘢痕形成,而延迟治疗可导致严重的眼部并发症。要实现成功的重建,需要采取综合方法,运用许多先进技术,重点是保留功能并平衡复杂的美学需求。本文通过临床实例对这一理论进行说明。

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